Autism Research Paper

1 Autism is a loving, noetic, and physical condition that professs churlren and adults e precise(prenominal) y spike. Many families pee dealt and atomic number 18 dealing with the struggles that accompany this disease. Autism bear affect a person in various right smarts, and at that place ar umpteen unlike forms that bay window range from mild to severe. Autism stays with a person finishedout their whole life. It is cerebrated that both to six of every thousand lot on the Earth subscribe from autism. Ameri eject psychiatrist Leo Kanner came up with the epithet Autism in the 1940s from the Greek cry for self. Chez, 20) thither is no fill outn bm or discourse for this disease as of today, merely researchers argon learning more than every day. champion p arnt set forth her babe, saying, at that place was no joy, no sadness, no curiosity, no connection, nonhing. (Seroussi, 28) there are about(prenominal) symptoms of Autism. These symptoms groundwork be displayed as azoic as birth, or as late as adulthood, just now more or less lessons pop out in young squirtren. These symptoms screw likewise range in severity. well-nigh cases are undiagnosed beca map of the subtleness of the symptoms, while new(prenominal)s make it inconceivable for a person to function on their own. about of these symptoms commode be psychogenic, but nearly of the recognized indicates of Autism are physical. in that respect are excessively umpteen different kinds of Autism. thither is Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise condition (PDD-NOS), Aspergers syndrome, Rett syndrome, and Childhood Disintegrative Disorder (CDD). to every(prenominal) atomic number 53 of these neck with their own set of symptoms, and affect a person differently. nigh state just clump every of these conditions in concert as Autism, but the scientific confines for these syndromes is Autism Spectrum Disorders or Pervasive Developmental Disorders. 2Th e symptoms of Autism idler be mental or physical. The mental aspect of Autism lavatory hinder a kid from creation able to exit and interact with others. There are many combinations of the symptoms that sewer change a way a peasant interacts in many different forms. There are trio of import break dances of a tiddlers amicable life that Autism ignore affect. Autism can bring forth ab frequent social fundamental interactions, ab average communication, and/or regulative or repetitive interests and behaviors. (Chez, 32) Ab everyday social interaction comes in a variety of forms. There could be a failure to assay comfort in ones enkindle or a lack of eye contact. few children wint respond to their name be called or wont trust to play with other children. Most sick children dont understand social behaviors necessary to interact safely and unremarkably with others. This bleeds to lead the children into isolation. There is too a sense of brachydactylous communicati on relate to Autism. Most sick children dont develop their language as primeval as normal children would. Some children habitude ever develop any cause of verbal language. They leave learn sign language, or other forms of raft gestures. They use s tied(p)th cranial nerve expressions to communicate with others.Some children ordain burble endlessly about one subject, passing on for hours and hours about the same social function. ill children operate to take words literally and speak very precisely. Some stick from echolalia, which is repeating what is said but non actually replying or responding to a skepticism or statement. Finally, Autism can familiarize with restrictive or repetitive interests or behaviors. Some children result find an interest in one certain thing or subject. one(a) child might devour an obsession with clocks, another with airplanes, and another with calendars.A child could find an interest in 3 anything you could possibly imagine. They usuall y spend all of their time nurturing this interest, and dont sound off much about anything else. They go away as well as isolate themselves in that way. Some children deport from repetitive movements such as hand flapping, rocking, or head banging. Some conduct from OCD, or obsessive-compulsive disorder. They go forth do things such as placing all their toys in a row instead of play with them, or organizing things to such an extent that whatsoever would find it unnecessary.Most autistic children insist on everything being the same, and dont know how to react to any sheath of change. One parent described her child, saying, His screams sounded like a foreign language. (Seroussi, 25) She also said her child suffered from obsessive clapping, patting his head, and touching the table constantly. some other child would sit and watch the family fishes for hours a day and would just walk top and forth on the gravel in the driveway. He sat and screamed for hours also. He also suff ered from a lack of communication. He could neer say what he wanted.He just pointed and screamed. another(prenominal) child cried constantly. He would cry when he didnt abridge his bottle. plainly that wasnt all. He would cry the second he woke up every individual morning. He could cry for at least half an hour after every single nap he took, and nothing counted to booster ever. Any parent of an Autistic child can relate to these stories. The symptoms of this disease can also be physical. Some children can suffer from various conditions such as reflux, insomnia, or ear infections. Few children willing suffer 4 from glue ear which is an inflammation in the middle partition of the ear.There is usually fluid build up that whitethorn or may not be infected. This can cause an agonizing earache. Some children will suffer from eczema, naughty fevers, or seizures. Others can have degenerative nonspecific diarrhea or a language delay. It is regardd that 40-50% of children suffe ring from autism also suffer from gastrointestinal reflux. Some may also suffer from chronic constipation. Some children may have constantly shaking limbs. It has been seen that some children will get autoimmune diseases. As you can see, there is an array of other symptoms that can accompany Autism.Some children can cognise most of these, while others will sense barely any. Each case is different, and each family has their own way of dealing with these symptoms. There are many things that are cogitated to be causes of Autism, and many different types of Autism. Three main things that are believed to cause Autism are environmental factors, dietary deficiencies, and genetics. There is an abnormality in the development of the headway in Autistic children. All of the symptoms are too conglomerate for one part of the brain to be able to cause them all though.It has been find that there are lower total of Purkinje cells in the brains of Autistic children. These cells are very impor tant and vital to coordination of movement. This discovery may suggest that these cells may play a role in the planning or function part of ones brain. Scientists are before long screening to find out what part of the reduction of these cells causes all of Autisms many symptoms. usually children with Autism are born with a little head 5 than normal, and experience wide growth in their first year. This is believed to be an environmental cause of Autism.Some scientists think that if a pregnant woman is exposed to rubella (German measles) or other doses it can cause a child to develop Autism. Some people would believe that since most Autistic children have trouble learning, they could receive a simple diagnosis of mental slowness. But this is not so. Children who are mentally retarded usually kick in with a smaller brain size than normal. But most children with Autism have a larger brain than others. This suggests that even though Autism and mental retardation some propagatio n present together, the causes of both are completely different from one another.There are many different difficulties with diagnosing Autism. Some parents are believed to have a mental disorder, or their dilutes dont believe them. They think they are overreacting to what is a normal childhood. But these parents know that there is something premature with their child. Some parents will lose quiet and seem very anxious, leading the doctors to believe there is something wrong with them and not the child. One mother even suffered flashbacks. One parent said You cant compare him to Laura- she was so precocious. Boys talk later than girls do. Hes had so many ear infections.Alan didnt talk until he was three. My next-door neighbors son didnt talk until he was four. (source 2 p 23) There are many different factors in the diagnosis process that can hinder a family or doctor from getting the correct diagnosis. 6 at a time a child has received the diagnosis of Autism, doctors still have t o sort through all of the different types of Autism. Some children will suffer from Aspergers syndrome. They are characterized as being very fluent in language. They tend to have anxiety or adjudicate attention. Some children can suffer from OCD or spelling of phonic issues.There can also be sleep dysfunction or epilepsy in these children. Most children will present with social awkwardness, anger issues or violence, or appear lost. Some will have a sensitivity to touch or noise. Children with Rett syndrome tend to present with breathing problems. These can be very difficult for a parent to watch. Some will present with apraxia, floppy looking arms or legs, or bluish arms or legs caused by poor circulation. Children with PDD-NOS tend to seem eager to make friends, but may not act normally nigh others. They tend to end up being very close with their parents.Most PDD-NOS children cannot read facial expressions or interpret the feelings of others. They also tend to have delayed speech . CDD is characterized by at least two years of normal development, followed by loss of language, social skills, and travel skills before age ten. It is important to mention that every case is different, and some children can present with none of these symptoms, while others will seem to have all of them. There are many different shipway to treat Autism. Some families will puree to restrict a childs diet or change the types of activities they take part in.Others will get word therapy. There is no know remediation for Autism as of today, but researchers are working together to attempt at finding a way to get rid of this life changing disease. A child with Autism has several doctors. Most children will have a regular pediatrician, a pyschatrist, 7 a neurologist, a diatrician, and a developmental pediatrician. (Chez, 54) Each of these doctors plays a very important role in the discussion and management of Autism. One form of treatment for some families is diet. Some families wi ll try to exclude certain sustenances or food groups from a childs diet.One mother said that even though she knew her son loved draw and cheese, she deicided to exclude any and all dairy farm products from his diet. These effects can be irresponsible or negative. One family noted that when there was no dairy in their childs diet, they saying an improvement in eye contact. another(prenominal) family saw that when they switched their child to pure oxen milk, things took a turn for the worse. Another family observe that their child craved wheat constantly. They stubborn to limit his amount of it, and noticed a slight improvement.Removal of gluten (a protein found in barley, rye, oats, and wheat) and casein paint (a protein found in dairy products), is what is cognise as a Gluten renounce, Casein Free diet, or GFCF. There is no scientific research behind the hypothesis of GFCF, but many families have noted that it has correct many of the habitual behaviors. Some families belie ve that diet can be a main cause of Autism, and changing their childs eating habits can stand by to change their symptoms. The other option of treatment is to try some kind of therapy. Most families will try therapy at one point or another.Some will try behavioural intervention, where a child is rewarded for normal behaviors. There is also the option of behavioral analysis, where a doctor or healer will observe a child and try to fix some abnormal behaviors. Some families will turn to drug therapy, which has been reported to reduce 8 some repetitive behaviors. Some children will be put on a nourishment of antipsychotics, mood stabilizing meds, and/or stimulants or non-stimulants. Some families will try to cure their child through various immunizations. There have been immunizations of brain fluid and spinal tissue in the past.Sometimes serum samples can be used. There are a variety of treatments, but one thing is very important to realize. One type of treatment could work wonder s for one child, but have no affect on another. Each child is different, and each case varies. Would I do anything for my child? What would I risk to save a weirds child? Will I fight this thing, beat it down until it exists no more to torture innocent families? This design will become part of my life, my free-and-easy purpose, my reason for living. I have no choice. I will be driven in a way that I never dreamed I could, and I will not rest until the animal has been slain. (Seroussi, 61) This quote shows how any family would do anything for their child. Autism is a social disease that affects hundreds of thousands. The affects of Autism arent seen in just the child though, as you can see. A family will also suffer. They will deal with the stress and difficulty of face lifting a child who at times cannot communicate, and will have many wellness issues. A family can be lacerate apart by this, or come closer together. In the end, its all about the love that said family shares f or one another, and their precious child.